Preventing Figure Damage in Summer

SUN draws near! Command?
There’s little doubt that Figure collection is one of the many pulses of Otaku life to have a finger on. It’s an expensive hobby to say the least but it is one of the most rewarding in a roundabout way. What new figure collectors, and even some veterans of the ‘figure scene’ sometimes forget is that there are elements and forces that act against them in sometimes subtle and sometimes vulgar ways.
In this post I’ll be covering some common ‘oops’ factors and also some not so common worries about PVC figures and how things like heat, leaning, gravity and even photoshooting can lead to figurine damage. My aim is to both refresh my own memory and keep others from having woes with their collection.
What I am about to run through in this post doesn’t apply to ALL figures. Older figures tend to have more problems than newer figures but it stands to be said that not all figures are created equal; each figure batch are created with different injection mixtures which can lead to different results in the end run. When figures are cast, a number of things can come into play including mixture, ‘cook’ time (not actual cooking), which I can confirm through personal experience that sometimes even different runs of the same figure from the same manufacturer from the same point of sale can have different expectancies and resistance.
In short, even if I warn that ‘x’ could happen, doesn’t mean it will always be that way, but it’s good to be cautious with such an investment.
If this starts getting long, I’ll probably break it down into separate posts over a day or two. There is much to cover! On to the first enemy, and that’s one that roughly half the world is about to encounter… Summer (with it’s super hero sidekick: HEAT)!
Summer Loves your Figures…
…but your figures hate summer.
I choose Summer and Heat as my first tutorial primarily because I’ve seen a few friends lose figures to summer, and they weren’t all too happy. Most don’t think twice that their precious PVC could be affected in such ways, and some have the background benefit of keeping their homes air conditioned - so the issue is never brought to mind. Allow me to bring this issue to light, then!
PVC’s normal chemical melting point is 80 degrees Celcius/176 Fahrenheit, however it weakens drastically at a much lower temperature. While we could do some severe damage to a (already long broken) figurine by exposing it to boiling water, no surprise, we kind of stumbled onto the fact that around 28-29 degrees Celcius, which is about 83 Fahrenheit, that PVC starts to get bendy. Go above 35 degrees, and it quickly gets worse. Very quickly.
Different mixtures and pours of PVC have different tolerances. Some are very rigid and robust, others are more succeptible and succumb easy. It’s not a measure of which company or ‘cheap’ figure casting, I have very expensive/high quality figures that have bent just as much as ‘mill run’ figures. It’s more a matter of ordinance over expense.
Let’s assume for example that someone (like myself) who doesn’t have air conditioning in their home has their figurines on a shelf in a room that has relative exposure to sunlight, but no sunlight direct upon the figures. If the room’s temperature goes up too high, some PVC will warp around nip and stress points, usually in the ankle or leg areas depending on the set of the figurine. Over time this can cause bending, and in some cases, breakage. For example…
My Fate Testarossa Harlaown. (a pic of the current broken unit coming soon ._.) This breakage is more stupidity and carelessness on my behalf rather than not thinking about Summer, but it will show the case in point well enough.
If you were reading my blog about a week ago, you may have seen a brief post before I took it down, as well as a Twitter blurb about being pissed off because I broke Fate’s Bardiche. I was getting accumstomed to different light effects and was using a combination Full Spectrum CF for blanketing light and a directed halogen for an amber effect. Of course, I was not paying attention to what I was putting the figure through and in the process of taking the photos, I hear this little plasticy ‘click’ and in between shots I notice something was suddenly missing.
The head of Fate’s Bardiche had warmed up to the point where it got weak, and it broke off. Without so much as anything touching it.
The case in point in this situation is that the ratio of size comparing the head of the weapon to the support point was exceptionally small. It was plastic standard but had a PVC nip point, which I checked after it broke, that got too hot because of the halogen lamp. Halogen burns bright but it also burns ridiculously hot, this heat is projected as amber light, and figures react to that. Despite that though, the Fate figure was unscathed from the light in all other ways. Another example…
Last summer was a really hot summer in Quebec City, temperatures regularily rose to 30-35, yet out of my entire collection only four figures actually lost anchor and went bendy on me. In one case, I have two identical 1/6 Kasumi figures that I use as book-ends, and only one of the two warped. Conditions were largely the same yet only one of the two shifted, the only difference is that I bought one about eight months after the other, from a separate distribution batch, the older of the two warped, after not having shifted for over eight months prior… so chances are mixtures for the PVC creation differed slightly, however; what caused the sudden change of support and consistency? Sadly, heat was the culprit in the end.
Just a reminder, though that this isn’t a ‘make or break’ situation. It’s not like the figure will simply melt in front of your eyes. The transition and bending of a figure is very slow unless you go into insane heat ranges, like in the upper 40s, so this isn’t meant to be an alarmist post. It’s more to advise and educate, so don’t go thinking your figures are doing to start doing professional ankle-limbo on you!
How to avoid heat damage
So the inevitable questions: How do I stop this from happening? How can I tell if a figure has started to warp? If one is bent, how do I return it to original shape?
Prevention is the name of the game really. Having your figures away from direct sunlight is a surefire way to avoid unwanted softening. Keeping room temperature lower than 30 Celcius is also recommended, though that number is kind of aribitrary and is a general safe point. Going above that means that the PVC will start to lose strength, especially if your figures incorporate non-balanced poses or strange weighting.
If you can’t tell via naked-eye if your figure is bending, a surefire way of finding out is by taking the original box for the figure if you still have it and take the plastic packaging that came with and compare its shape to the pinch mold they use for shipping. Since the figure should nearly glove-fit the mold, if you get any strange resistance or refusal to fit, you can say with certainty if something’s shifted.
As for repair, it can be a complicated process, and there are many ways to go about shifting a unit back into shape. The more complex methods will be covered in an additional post later on, but for simplicity sake I can offer a recommendation to return the figure to its box if it still fits, and let it rest into shape again. PVC does not have much shape memory, but letting it rest in its plastic holder box can somewhat repair damage. This only applies if there’s very minor bending involved, anything intermediate to severe will require intervention.
I hope this was informative to you and I welcome comments. I’ll talk more on the subject at a later date!
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Comments
Like I said, it won’t turn into a puddle of goo, but the issue is that pvc becomes structurally less supportive as temperatures above 30 are hit.
Special care should be taken to make sure your investment does not end up bent out of shape as getting a figure back into its original out of the box shape is an imperfect art at best, and risks further damage!
My goodness. Certainly this is something I don’t think about often, but as you detail it all out it does make sense. I should count myself lucky that I am not a big figures buyer. And if nothing else, we get nice wind out here in San Diego and I keep my window open 365 days out of the year. Thus my 1/6 scale swimsuit Sakura (Fate/Hollow Ataraxia Kotobukiya version) stays nice and safe. Relatively speaking. :P
Hahah, I remember last October when I attended the Cardinal Health NCSM (yes, we ended up having to evac early due to the brush fires :/ )
I was amazed at how hot the city got as it was my first time that far south, but how strangely comfortable the heat was. When it gets hot in Quebec it’s a thick and humid heat as opposed to the usually dry and airy heat in San Diego.
Anyway, I can only imagine how hot it can get on heat wave days, and I would hate to think that the… lovely sized assets on Sakura would cause her to lean forward, as it’s such a pretty figure.
Don’t own that one myself but she’s a hottie. D:
Ah yes the San Diego wildfires. Definitely a bad time to be here. Thankfully where I was by the university (UCSD) I was safe but you could smell the ash in the air. The wildfires back in 2003 were just as bad as the fires blanketed the sky within a 5 mile radius in a yellow-ish haze. Rather surreal.
Quebec is hot and humid is it? That description reminds me of my time spent in Japan and Hong Kong where the weather…definitely got ugly in the summer time. Makes me wonder how the otaku there figure out ways to keep their figures safe.
It’s a lovely figure. I made a mistake though as it is not 1/6 but it is 1/8. It also seems smaller than a 1/8 because she is kneeling.
Very humid. While it’s nowhere near as sickeningly hot as it would be in Tokyo or Hong Kong - it certainly does get hot and sticky here during the summer months.
Air conditioning is a staple of most Japanese apartments, usually an above door or above window mounting for the location from what I hear of many of my friends. So I figure that’s how they keep things under control.
Very informative indeed… Few months ago,My (Atelier Sai’s) Kawasumi Mai(Pink ver.) figure has just executed “the matrix” stunt in a forward direction. I’ve soaked her legs into the hot water to soften it then placed the leg to the base then adjusted it to the orginal position then to the cold water a few times already but still, the next time I look at it, it still bends… So, I just placed her in the box to this day so it won’t get worse than it is now..
Eeeeh, and that’s a pretty figure too. ._. I’m sorry to hear that your Mai is going through that.
You mentioned using hot water to bend it back into shape, but what you may be facing is a PVC mixture that borders more with a ‘plasticy’ feel as opposed to vinyl… please forgive the term I really don’t know how else to describe it.
Anyway, these types of mixtures tend to have better memory of shape, so it could be resisting the efforts of returning it to it’s original state since it’s been slowly getting into this new matrix-style pose over the past few months.
What I recommend if you are careful and want to try an intrepid idea, is warm the bent part again, and if you can find a way to place her, try using a medium weight (like say… 3-4lbs/half kilogram) to press down a bit on the leg area. Do this over about a week to try and fight back against the figure’s intent to return to its estranged shape. But be careful, too much weight could mean marks and such.
As well, if you set her up again, you could try countering her stance by purposefully putting something under the base to make it off-center so that she’ll lean back. (Like putting a few pennies under the front of the base if she’s leaning forward after a few days of treatment).
I hope you can fix her. ._.
Thanks for the interesting read! While I had read about the risks of temperature on pvc from some other figure sites, they didn’t have any figures for just how hot is too hot.. So being new to the whole figure game I had been somewhat anxious that this coming summer may spell doom! Luckily Irish summers aren’t usually up at 29celcius at all (generally a “hot” day being more like 25-26) so I feel a bit more relieved that things shall probably be okay, though of course I’ll still take precautions.
Willowywicca : My pleasure, and thank you for commenting! It’s a pleasure to hear from someone across the Atlantic :)
Precautions are always good, after all, figurines are expensive and you usually buy them because you like them, always sucks to lose something you like.
OMG your making me even more paranoid about my figures!!!
Thank god I live in the UK is all I can say. The temp rarely rises above 25c and my room always stays an alright temp.
And They are NEVER in direct sunlight.
Ahaha, sorry, it’s not my intent to make people paranoid! There are some definate caveats to be alert about but like I said it’s not like they will melt in place if the temp goes up to the ranges. It can just be a promoting factor to warping/leaning and other such annyoing damage.
It’s always good to keep good care of your figures though!
hi, nice blog ;)
I prevent sunlight from my room but I never thought about the temperatures… what if my precious figures and tank/aircraft-models would fall apart…
speaking of the devil …today was the hottest day of the year so far in Austria
35° @ RL!!!
altough it is much cooler in my room, I guess I should not look only @ my pcs temperatures^^
Austria must be beautiful this time of year. D:
If your room’s temperature stays steady below 35 you won’t get the figure-bends from lower grade castings, so no worries. :3
hmm,I like the winter season more… lots of snow,
ok..35°, so ryomou and kanu which should arrive this week won’t melt away.. but maybe I will xD
[...] world of figures, the terrible threat of summer totally caught me by surprise. Thankfully articles such as this one @ Len-Vesper’s blog warned me before anyone was damaged. My room can easily get up to 90(32) degrees on the hot days [...]
Thanks for the interesting article. I’ll have to watch out for potential damage then especially since the heat often gets to 40-42 Celcius around this time of the year (Western Australia).
How I wish I had Aircon in this room.


this is very informational. i never knew that PVC figures can melt so easily